Упражнения на закрепления времён английского языка. Учить времена на английском языке задания

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Tenses Exercises.

Предлагаю Вам подборку разноуровневых упражнений на отработку темы «Времена глагола» в английском языке. Уровень упражнений варьируется от Pre-Intermediate до Upper – Intermediate. В упражнениях проверяется только активный залог. Все упражнения предлагаются с ответами. English Tenses Exercises are here! 

Вы также можете пройти тест на времена английского глагола.

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Pre-Intermediate.

Упражнение 1. Join the two parts of sentences.

Упражнение 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.

Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)

1. He often cuts himself.
2. What time did John arrive?
3. I never forget anything.
4. Are you sitting comfortably?
5. We drank a lot of Coke at the party.
6. It was raining all night.
7. The train will leave in a few minutes.
8. I put on a clean shirt yesterday.

Упражнение 3. Put the following sentences into the correct tense: Simple Past, Simple Present, Present Continuous or Past Continuous, Present Perfect.

1. I ________ (listen) to the radio while Mary __________ (cook) dinner.
2. You __________ (buy) this book yesterday?
3. Last Friday Jill __________ (go) home early because she __________ (want) to see a film.
4. When your brother usually __________ (get) home in the evening?
5. Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.
6. What those people __________ (do) in the middle of the road?
7. You __________ (read) this book?
8. While Fred __________ (sleep), Judy __________ (watch) TV.
9. When I __________ (be) young, I __________ (think) Mary  __________ (be) nice — but now I  __________ (think) she’s fantastic.
10. Jill __________ (walk) home when she __________ (see) her husband’s car outside the cinema
11. Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.
12. Jack’s father __________ (not work) in London — he __________ (not speak) English.
13. Joe __________ (buy) a car yesterday.
14. Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.
15. While you __________ (sleep), mother __________ (arrive).

Упражнение 4. Исправьте ошибки.

1. When she was younger, she has played tennis every day.
2. It’s already 10:00, but Jane hasn’t finished her homework already.
3. Joe crashed his car three times since Christmas.
4. Did you done your homework, or have you been watching TV?
5. Karl has been driving since five years.
6. This hotel has been already in business for twenty years.

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Intermediate.

1. Alice ... (not to take) the bus to school every day. She usually ... (to walk) to school...
2. (to take) … you the bus to get to school or ... (to walk) you?
3. Who is this man? I ... (to think) that I ... (to know) him, but I ... (to forget) his name.
4. The children ... (to have) a good time in the park yesterday. They ... (to give) small pieces of bread to the ducks. Then they ... (to take) pictures of themselves.
5. Where are the children? They ... (to watch) TV in the room now. Some minutes ago they ... (to play) a game.
6. Now I am in my class. I... (to sit) at my desk. I always ... (to sit) at the same desk.

Упражнение 6. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. When you_____ (know) your examination results?
2. Kathy_____ (travel) to Caracas next month to attend a conference.
3. Do you have any plans for lunch today? — I _____ (meet) Shannon at the Sham Cafe in an hour. Do you want to join us?
4. I ____ (buy) a bicycle for my son for his birthday next month. Do you know anything about bikes for kids? — Sure. What do you want to know?
5. How do you like your new job? — I don’t start it until tomorrow. I_____ (give) you an answer next week.
6. I suppose he_____ (talk) about his new invention.
7. Why are you packing your suitcase? — I_____ (leave) for Los Angeles in a couple of hours.
8. My regular doctor, Dr. Jordan, _____ (attend) a conference in Las Vegas next week, so I hope I _____ (meet) her partner, Dr. Peterson, when I _____ (go) for my appointment next Friday.
9. What time class _____ (begin) tomorrow morning? — It_____ (begin) at eight o’clock sharp.
10. The coffee shop _____ (open) at seven o’clock tomorrow morning. I’ll meet you there at 7:15. — Okay. I’ll be there.

Упражнение 7. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. At 5 o’clock tomorrow he _______ (work).
2. He can’t come at noon tomorrow because he _______ (give) a lesson at that time.
3. She_______ (read) an interesting book the whole evening tomorrow.
4. At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning he_______ (talk) to his friend.
5. You will recognize her when you see her. She_______ (wear) a yellow hat.
6. He_______ (have a party) on Saturday 4th December in London at 10 pm.
7. In the next days you _______ (visit) famous sights.
8. Jeanne and Paul_______ (move) to London next month.
9. Leave the washing up. -I _______ (do) it later.
10. This time tomorrow I _______ (lie) on the beach.
11. Look out! You _______ (spill) your tea!

Упражнение 8. Упражнение раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.

1. Aren’t you about to finish with the dishes? You _______ (wash) the dishes for thirty minutes or more. How long can it take you to wash the dishes?
2. We _______ (go) to the Steak House restaurant many times. The food is excellent.
3. A: What is that sound? B: A car alarm  _______ (ring) somewhere down the street. It  _______ (drive) me crazy —I wish it would stop! It  _______ (ring) for more than twenty minutes.

4. Can you translate this note from Stockholm? I understood Swedish when I _______ (be) a child, but I _______  (forget) it all.
5. What’s that dent in the side of the car? You _______ (have) an accident?
6. I’m sorry, John’s not here; he _______ (go) to the dentist. He _______ (have) trouble with a tooth for some time.
7. This cassette recorder is broken. You _______ (play) about with it?
8. Your Italian is very good. You _______ (study) it long?
9. Do you mind if I clear the table? You _______ (have) enough to eat?
10. Ann never _______ (go) camping. She _______ (not sleep) in a tent.
11. Frank, where have you been? We _______ (wait) for you since 1 p.m.
12. I’m not surprised he _______ (fail) that exam. He _______ (not / work) hard recently.

Упражнение 9. Pаскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Oh no! The children _______ (cook). Look at the state of this kitchen!
2. How many times Wendy _______ (be) late for work this week?
3. I’m going to give that cat some food. It _______ (sit) on the doorstep for hours. I’m sure it’s starving.
4. I _______ (do) grammar exercises all morning. I deserve a treat for lunch.
5. You _______ (not / buy) your mother a present? That’s really mean of you.
6. She _______ (work) in Australia for 2 years. Then she moved.
7. Now where are my keys? This is the third time I _______ (lose) them today
8. You _______ (ever/play) chess? You should try it. I’m sure it’s the sort that you’d like.
9. Oh do be quiet. You _______ (grumble) all day!
10. Your tennis _______ (really / improve)! You _______ (practice) in secret?

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Upper -Intermediate.

Упражнение 10. Подчеркните правильно выбранное время.

1. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which appeared / has appeared on 12 April.
2. I originally studied/ have studied chemistry at university. I graduated / have been graduating with a first-class degree.
3. I now completed / have now completed a postgraduate degree in administration.
4. I’ve been trying / I’ve tried to find a permanent job for a considerable time.
5. Indeed, I have already worked /I have already been working for several companies on a temporary basis.
6. In my first job, I was / have been responsible for marketing,
7. I’ve been applying / have applied for several posts this year but I did not manage / have not managed to find what I’m looking for.
8. The last job I applied / have applied for required applicants to speak some Japanese,
9. I started learning / have been learning Spanish a few months ago I did not obtain / have not obtained a qualification in it yet.
10. I did not apply / have not applied for a job with your company before.
11. I hoped / have hoped that you would consider my application favourably.
12. However, I have been waiting/ have waited for a reply for weeks and I still have not received / did not receive any answer.

Упражнение 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Today is Thursday, and John ________ (be) late twice this week; he________ (be) late yesterday and on Monday.
2. I first________ (meet) George a month ago, and I ________ (meet) him several times since then.
3. It is October now, and we ________ (do) a lot of work this year; we ________ (do) a lot last year too.
4. She ________ (buy) a coat last winter, but she________ (not / buy) a new dress since 2008.
5. It’s only the middle of the month, and he________ (spend) (already) most of his salary; he ________ (spend) $60 yesterday,
6. I ________ (break) my leg in 1991, but I ________ (break) (never) my arm.
7. He’s over sixty, and he’s still working. He ________ (work) hard all his life. When he ________ (be) a young man, he sometimes ________ (work) all night.
8. The postman ________ (come) at eight yesterday, but it’s now half past eight and he ________ (not / come) yet.
9. Today is May 25th. Ted ________ (not / be) absent this month.
10. He ________ (feel) extremely ill when he went to hospital, but he ________ (feel) much better since he came out of hospital a month ago.

Ответы:

Упражнение 1.

1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b, 4 – f,5 – d, 6 – e.

Упражнение 2.

1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite

Упражнение 3.

1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5  brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought /was / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesn’t work / doesn’t speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.

Упражнение 4.

1 has played ->played, 2 already -> yet, 3 crashed -> has crashed, 4 Did ->have, 5 since -> for, 6 has been already -> has already been

Упражнение 5.

1 doesn’t take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit

Упражнение 6.

1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.

Упражнение 7.

1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill

Упражнение 8.

Упражнение 9.

1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 haven’t you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced

Упражнение 10

1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 I’ve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received

Упражнение 11.

1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasn’t bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasn’t come, 9 hasn’t been, 10 felt / has felt

 На сайте есть упражнения на все времена английского глагола, а также примеры предложений в разных временах. Найти все это можно в рубрике ВРЕМЕНА.

Понравилось? Сохраните на будущее и поделитесь с друзьями!

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Упражнения на времена в английском языке

Без активного использования язык умирает, и это не просто аксиома, а доказанная жизнью теорема. Поэтому, если вы не хотите превратить свой английский в застывшую латынь, чаще прибегайте к развитию навыков на практике. Сегодня займёмся письменной отработкой полученных знаний, выполняя упражнения на времена в английском языке. Для начала вспомним основные теоретические моменты, а затем постараемся решить задания на разный уровень сложности. Выполнив тренировку, сверьте вашу работу с правильными ответами и обязательно вернитесь к неправильно освоенному материалу, если допустили ошибку в образовании конструкции. Ведь практика для того и нужна, чтобы выявлять и устранять пробелы в своих знаниях.

Содержание статьи

Значения временных аспектов

Часто можно услышать, что в грамматике английского языка насчитывается двенадцать категорий времени действительного залога. Но на самом деле, времен то, как и везде три, а вот аспектов для каждого из них по четыре, т.е. все времена имеют 4 разные ситуации употребления. Вспомним вкратце эти аспекты.

Простые (Simple/Indefinite)

Конструкции категории времен Simple предназначены для передачи единичных случаев, или наоборот регулярных и периодических действий, планов. Настоящие времена имеют сказуемое в инфинитиве, прошедшие во второй форме глагола и будущие – инфинитив с добавочным will. Заметим, что в вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях сказуемые прошедшего так же ставятся в инфинитив, поскольку форму прошлого берет на себя вспомогательный did.

В утверждениях настоящего для глаголов, употребленных с существительными или местоимениями 3 лица, характерна особая форма с добавлением окончаний s/es. При составлении вопросов и отрицаний простое время требует использования вспомогательного глагола do(es)/did/will и частицы not.

Обыкновенно, простые времена в английском языке при выполнении упражнения не вызывают трудностей.

Продолженные (Continuous)

Категория Continuous используется для обозначения процессов действий и событий, т.е. того, что осуществляется/осуществлялось/будет осуществляться в конкретный момент времени. Может также встретиться употребление времен такого типа не с указателями времени, а в сопоставлении одного действия с другим.

Сказуемые состоят из соответствующей формы to be, причастия I и необходимых добавочных элементов (will и not). В вопросительных конструкциях происходит разделение сказуемого, т.к. to be встает в начало предложения, а причастие остается на своем месте.

Узкая направленность продолженного аспекта быстро и легко запоминается и, как правило, выполняя упражнения на времена континиус в английском, учащиеся практически не совершают ошибок.

Перфектные (Perfect)

Perfect указывает на завершенность события или действия. Употребляя данный тип конструкций, мы можем выразить очередность событий или окончание действия к наступлению какого-либо времени.

Обобщая знания по строению сказуемых данного временного вида, важно отметить вспомогательный глагол have, который в зависимости от времени имеет разное окончание. В настоящем сказуемое имеет форму have/has (3 лицо), в прошедшем had, в будущем will have, и во всех случаях добавляется причастие II. Об этом важно помнить, решая по английскому языку упражнения на все возможные виды perfect.

Перфектные продолженные (Perfect Continuous)

Задача комбинаций Perfect Continuous – показать начавшееся раньше событие, которое продолжается в момент наступления второго действия, и, скорее всего, еще будет происходить, в то время, как второе действие уже завершится. Выражаясь простым языком, это все тот же континиус на английском, но с завершенными и стремящимися к завершению действами.

Составные сказуемые данного аспекта насчитывают три элемента: глагол have/has/had, вспомогательную форму been и причастие I(+ в будущем времени добавляется will). С have происходят ровно те же трансформации, что и в простом перфекте.

Освежив в памяти основную грамматическую информацию на времена английского глагола, перейдем выработке навыков их правильного употребления на практике. Небольшой совет: для успешного выполнения каждого упражнения на все времена в английском языке обращайте внимание на обстоятельства времени и вид глаголов, который они получают в русском переводе.

Упражнения на времена в английском языке

Выполните представленные ниже упражнения

Упражнение № 1.

Выберите подходящую конструкцию:

1.

movehave movedmovedmoves

2.

arrivearrivesis arrivinghas arrived

3.

toldtellwas tellinghad told

4.

finishedhad finishedfinishwas finishing

5.

playhave playedam playingam not playing

6.

buywill be buyinghave boughtwill buy

7.

have watchedwatchwatchedwatches

8.

gois goinghas gonegoes

9.

sendhad sendsentwas sending

10.

walkwill be walkinghave walkedare walking

Упражнение №2.

Выберите верное построение предложения:

1.

My son graduated from the University in Moscow before he moved to Tokyo.My son had graduated from the University in Moscow before he moved to Tokyo.My son had graduated from the University in Moscow before he had moved to Tokyo.

2.

While I cleaned our room, my sister cooked supper.While I had cleaned our room, my sister had cooked supper.While I was cleaning our room, my sister was cooking supper.

3.

Now Nick is reading an email which he got.Now Nick reads an email which he had just got.Now Nick is reading an email which he has just got.

4.

They will build this house for 8 month, before we buy it.They will have been building this house for 8 month, before we buy it.They will be building this house for 8 month, before we will buy it.

5.

Most of people in our country works five days a week.Most of people in our country will work five days a week.Most of people in our country work five days a week.

6.

When we are friends, we always send postcards each other.When we were friends, we always sent postcards each other.When we were friends, we are always sending postcards each other.

7.

My wife will go to Novgorod next month.My wife will be going to Novgorod next month.My wife will have gone to Novgorod next month.

Упражнение №3.

Раскройте скобки, употребив правильное время глагола:

ПОХОЖИЕ И РЕКОМЕНДОВАННЫЕ СТАТЬИ

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Примеры и упражнения на все времена

Статья позволит вам попрактиковать все времена на английском языке.Для начала посмотрите примеры спряжения предложения во всех временах.

Пример # 1

I was waiting for the bus when you called. Past ContinuousI will be waiting for the bus again this time tomorrow. Future ContinuousI have waited for the bus many times in my life. Present PerfectI had waited for the bus before I took a taxi. Past Perfect

If the bus doesn’t come, I will have waited for the bus for no reason. Future PerfectI have been waiting for the bus since 9 o’clock. Present Perfect ContinuousI had been waiting for the bus for an hour when it finally arrived. Past Perfect ContinuousBy 10 o’clock, I will have been waiting for the bus for 45 minutes. Future Perfect Continuous

Have you decided to take the train? No, I’m going to take the bus. ‘Going to’ Future

В реальной разговорной и письменной речи сами носители языка используют семь из 12 английских времен, это:

• Present Simple
• Past Simple
• Future Simple
• Present Continuous
• Past Continuous
• Present Perfect
• Present Perfect Continuous

Пример # 2

She visited London 3 years ago. Past SimpleShe was visiting London when she met him. Past ContinuousShe had visited London once before she moved to England. Past PerfectShe had been visiting London for a few days when she had to return home. Past Perfect Continuous

She will probably visit London next year. Future SimpleShe will be visiting London this time next year. Future ContinuousShe will have visited London 6 times by the end of this year. Future PerfectBy tomorrow morning, she will have been visiting London for five days. Future Perfect Continuous

Has she arranged her day trip tomorrow? Yes, she is visiting London with the guide. Present ContinuousHas she decide where to go next year? Yes, she is going to visit London again. ‘Going to’ Future

Упражнения на все времена

Упражнение # 1

Проспрягайте предложение во всех временах: I do the laundry.

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 1

I’m doing the laundry.I was doing the laundry.I will have been doing the laundry.I’ll be doing the laundry.

I have done the laundry.I had done the laundry.

I’ll have done the laundry.I have been doing the laundry.I had been doing the laundry.

Упражнение # 2

Поставьте глаголы в нужном времени.

1. At two o’clock I (go) to the supermarket,2. I (drive) my car when I saw my friend and I said ‘hello’.3. Tomorrow I (eat) sushi.4. I (be) to Italy.5. I (drive) home from work every day.

6. He (have) trouble finishing the project.7. When .. you (arrive) home yesterday?8. (Have) you (have) your dinner jet?9. This restaurant (become) very popular.10. Doctors (discover) cures for many diseases.

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 2

6. He is having trouble finishing the project.7. When did you arrive home yesterday?8. Have you had your dinner jet?9. This restaurant has become very popular.10. Doctors have discovered cures for many diseases.

Упражнение # 3

В каком времени указаны предложения?

1. I drive home from work every day.2. What did you eat for dinner?3. I’m driving from work.4. My brother lives in Chicago.5. I have never been to space.

6. We’re having a great time on vacation.7. I’m thinking about taking a trip around the world.8. I have travelled the world.9. He will have been eating his pizza.10. I was recording a class for Youtube when you called.

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 3

6. We’re having a great time on vacation. Present Continuous7. I’m thinking about taking a trip around the world. Present Continuous8. I have travelled the world. Present Perfect9. He will have been eating his pizza. Future Perfect Continuous10. I was recording a class for Youtube when you called. Past Continuous

Упражнение # 4

Найдите ошибки

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 4

A) I have travelled the world.B) This bike costs $50.C) I am Australian.D) Man has been to the Moon.E) I have been running.

Упражнение # 5

В каком времени написаны эти предложения?

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 5

1. Kate has met the President. Present Perfect2. What are you doing now? Present Continuous3. The sky is blue. Present Simple4. I watch the TV. Present Simple5. How many hours do you work a week? Present Simple6. He has worked here for 5 years. Present Perfect7. We have been in a realtionship for three months. Present Perfect8. I’m going to call Kate after lunch. Present Continuous9. She has already written 40 books. Present Perfect10. Mother will bath the baby in a smal tub. Future Simple

Упражнение # 6

Проспрягайте предложение: David closes the door.

Правильные ответы к упражнению # 4

Dave closed the door. past simpleDave was closing the door. past cont.Dave had closed the door. past perfectDave had been closing the door. past perfect cont.David will close the door. future simpleDavid will be closing the door. future cont.

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Упражнения на закрепления времён английского языка

Упражнения на закрепление времен в английском языке

1. They (start) work at 9:00 a.m.

2. He (talk) on the phone right now

3. They (redecorate) their house this week

4. He (take) a shower has breakfast and (go) to school.

5. He (take) his cat to the vet tomorrow.

6. She (live) in Moscow).

7. Tom (catch) the train to work every morning.

8. He (clean) his room

9. We (try) to find tickets for the concert for three weeks.

10. Fred (work) for the company for ten weeks.

11. They (buy) a new car.

12. Kate (leave) the sports club late yesterday.

13. Nike (come) home (change) his clothes and (go) out again.

14. The children (walk) to school at 8:00 a.m. Yesterday.

15. Ann (go) to Bob's house at 5 in the afternoon.

16. I (do) my homework while my brother (play) a computer game.

17. He (cook) for over an hour.

18. The washer (work) fine now.

Ответы

1. They start work at 9:00 a.m.

2. He is talking on the phone right now

3. They are redecorating their house this week

4. He takes a shower has breakfast and goes to school.

5. He is taking his cat to the vet tomorrow.

6. She lives in Moscow.

7. Tom catches the train to work every morning.

8. He has cleaned his room

9. We have been trying to find tickets for the concert for three weeks.

10. Fred has been working  for the company for ten weeks.

11. They have bought a new car.

12. Kate left the sports club late yesterday.

13. Nike came  home changed  his clothes and went out again.

14. The children were walking to school at 8:00 a.m.yesterday.

15. Ann went to Bob's house at 5 in the afternoon.

16. I am doing  my homework while my brother was playing a computer game.

17. He has been cooking for over an hour

18. The washer is working fine now

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Pre-Intermediate.

Упражнение 1. Join the two parts of sentences.

Упражнение 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.

Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)

1. He often cuts himself.

2. What time did John arrive?

3. I never forget anything.

4. Are you sitting comfortably?

5. We drank a lot of Coke at the party.

6. It was raining all night.

7. The train will leave in a few minutes.

8. I put on a clean shirt yesterday.

Упражнение 3. Put the following sentences into the correct tense: Simple Past, Simple Present, Present Continuous or Past Continuous, Present Perfect.

1. I ________ (listen) to the radio while Mary __________ (cook) dinner.

2. You __________ (buy) this book yesterday?

3. Last Friday Jill __________ (go) home early because she __________ (want) to see a film.

4. When your brother usually __________ (get) home in the evening?

5. Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.

6. What those people __________ (do) in the middle of the road?

7. You __________ (read) this book?

8. While Fred __________ (sleep), Judy __________ (watch) TV.

9. When I __________ (be) young, I __________ (think) Mary  __________ (be) nice — but now I  __________ (think) she’s fantastic.

10. Jill __________ (walk) home when she __________ (see) her husband’s car outside the cinema

11. Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.

12. Jack’s father __________ (not work) in London — he __________ (not speak) English.

13. Joe __________ (buy) a car yesterday.

14. Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.

15. While you __________ (sleep), mother __________ (arrive).

Упражнение 4. Исправьте ошибки.

1. When she was younger, she has played tennis every day.

2. It’s already 10:00, but Jane hasn’t finished her homework already.

3. Joe crashed his car three times since Christmas.

4. Did you done your homework, or have you been watching TV?

5. Karl has been driving since five years.

6. This hotel has been already in business for twenty years.

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Intermediate.

Упражнение 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form (Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous).

1. Alice ... (not to take) the bus to school every day. She usually ... (to walk) to school...

2. (to take) … you the bus to get to school or ... (to walk) you?

3. Who is this man? I ... (to think) that I ... (to know) him, but I ... (to forget) his name.

4. The children ... (to have) a good time in the park yesterday. They ... (to give) small pieces of bread to the ducks. Then they ... (to take) pictures of themselves.

5. Where are the children? They ... (to watch) TV in the room now. Some minutes ago they ... (to play) a game.

6. Now I am in my class. I... (to sit) at my desk. I always ... (to sit) at the same desk.

Упражнение 6. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. When you_____ (know) your examination results?

2. Kathy_____ (travel) to Caracas next month to attend a conference.

3. Do you have any plans for lunch today? — I _____ (meet) Shannon at the Sham Cafe in an hour. Do you want to join us?

4. I ____ (buy) a bicycle for my son for his birthday next month. Do you know anything about bikes for kids? — Sure. What do you want to know?

5. How do you like your new job? — I don’t start it until tomorrow. I_____ (give) you an answer next week.

6. I suppose he_____ (talk) about his new invention.

7. Why are you packing your suitcase? — I_____ (leave) for Los Angeles in a couple of hours.

8. My regular doctor, Dr. Jordan, _____ (attend) a conference in Las Vegas next week, so I hope I _____ (meet) her partner, Dr. Peterson, when I _____ (go) for my appointment next Friday.

9. What time class _____ (begin) tomorrow morning? — It_____ (begin) at eight o’clock sharp.

10. The coffee shop _____ (open) at seven o’clock tomorrow morning. I’ll meet you there at 7:15. — Okay. I’ll be there.

Упражнение 7. Раскройте скобки употребляя глаголы в Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple или поставьте конструкцию to be going + to inf.

1. At 5 o’clock tomorrow he _______ (work).

2. He can’t come at noon tomorrow because he _______ (give) a lesson at that time.

3. She_______ (read) an interesting book the whole evening tomorrow.

4. At 10 o’clock tomorrow morning he_______ (talk) to his friend.

5. You will recognize her when you see her. She_______ (wear) a yellow hat.

6. He_______ (have a party) on Saturday 4th December in London at 10 pm.

7. In the next days you _______ (visit) famous sights.

8. Jeanne and Paul_______ (move) to London next month.

9. Leave the washing up. -I _______ (do) it later.

10. This time tomorrow I _______ (lie) on the beach.

11. Look out! You _______ (spill) your tea!

Упражнение 8. Упражнение раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.

1. Aren’t you about to finish with the dishes? You _______ (wash) the dishes for thirty minutes or more. How long can it take you to wash the dishes?

2. We _______ (go) to the Steak House restaurant many times. The food is excellent.

3. A: What is that sound? B: A car alarm  _______ (ring) somewhere down the street. It  _______ (drive) me crazy —I wish it would stop! It  _______ (ring) for more than twenty minutes.

1. Can you translate this note from Stockholm? I understood Swedish when I _______ (be) a child, but I _______  (forget) it all.

2. What’s that dent in the side of the car? You _______ (have) an accident?

3. I’m sorry, John’s not here; he _______ (go) to the dentist. He _______ (have) trouble with a tooth for some time.

4. This cassette recorder is broken. You _______ (play) about with it?

5. Your Italian is very good. You _______ (study) it long?

6. Do you mind if I clear the table? You _______ (have) enough to eat?

7. Ann never _______ (go) camping. She _______ (not sleep) in a tent.

8. Frank, where have you been? We _______ (wait) for you since 1 p.m.

9. I’m not surprised he _______ (fail) that exam. He _______ (not / work) hard recently.

Упражнение 9. Pаскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Oh no! The children _______ (cook). Look at the state of this kitchen!

2. How many times Wendy _______ (be) late for work this week?

3. I’m going to give that cat some food. It _______ (sit) on the doorstep for hours. I’m sure it’s starving.

4. I _______ (do) grammar exercises all morning. I deserve a treat for lunch.

5. You _______ (not / buy) your mother a present? That’s really mean of you.

6. She _______ (work) in Australia for 2 years. Then she moved.

7. Now where are my keys? This is the third time I _______ (lose) them today

8. You _______ (ever/play) chess? You should try it. I’m sure it’s the sort that you’d like.

9. Oh do be quiet. You _______ (grumble) all day!

10. Your tennis _______ (really / improve)! You _______ (practice) in secret?

Упражнения на времена английского глагола. Уровень Upper -Intermediate.

Упражнение 10. Подчеркните правильно выбранное время.

1. I am writing in connection with the advertisement which appeared / has appeared on 12 April.

2. I originally studied/ have studied chemistry at university. I graduated / have been graduating with a first-class degree.

3. I now completed / have now completed a postgraduate degree in administration.

4. I’ve been trying / I’ve tried to find a permanent job for a considerable time.

5. Indeed, I have already worked /I have already been working for several companies on a temporary basis.

6. In my first job, I was / have been responsible for marketing,

7. I’ve been applying / have applied for several posts this year but I did not manage / have not managed to find what I’m looking for.

8. The last job I applied / have applied for required applicants to speak some Japanese,

9. I started learning / have been learning Spanish a few months ago I did not obtain / have not obtained a qualification in it yet.

10. I did not apply / have not applied for a job with your company before.

11. I hoped / have hoped that you would consider my application favourably.

12. However, I have been waiting/ have waited for a reply for weeks and I still have not received / did not receive any answer.

Упражнение 11. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Today is Thursday, and John ________ (be) late twice this week; he________ (be) late yesterday and on Monday.

2. I first________ (meet) George a month ago, and I ________ (meet) him several times since then.

3. It is October now, and we ________ (do) a lot of work this year; we ________ (do) a lot last year too.

4. She ________ (buy) a coat last winter, but she________ (not / buy) a new dress since 2008.

5. It’s only the middle of the month, and he________ (spend) (already) most of his salary; he ________ (spend) $60 yesterday,

6. I ________ (break) my leg in 1991, but I ________ (break) (never) my arm.

7. He’s over sixty, and he’s still working. He ________ (work) hard all his life. When he ________ (be) a young man, he sometimes ________ (work) all night.

8. The postman ________ (come) at eight yesterday, but it’s now half past eight and he ________ (not / come) yet.

9. Today is May 25th. Ted ________ (not / be) absent this month.

10. He ________ (feel) extremely ill when he went to hospital, but he ________ (feel) much better since he came out of hospital a month ago.

Ответы:

Упражнение 1.

1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b, 4 – f,5 – d, 6 – e.

Упражнение 2.

1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite

Упражнение 3.

1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5  brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesn’t work / doesn’t speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.

Упражнение 4.

1 has played -played, 2 already - yet, 3 crashed - has crashed, 4 Did -have, 5 since - for, 6 has been already - has already been

Упражнение 5.

1 doesn’t take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit

Упражнение 6.

1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.

Упражнение 7.

1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill

Упражнение 8.

1 have been washing, 2 have gone, 3 is ringing/ is driving /has been ringing, 4 was /have forgotten, 5 have you had, 6 has gone / has had,  7 have you played, 8 have you been studying, 9 have you had, 10 has never gone / has never slept, 11 have been waiting, 12 has failed, hasn’t been working

Упражнение 9.

1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 haven’t you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced

Упражнение 10

1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 I’ve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received

Упражнение 11.

1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasn’t bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasn’t come, 9 hasn’t been, 10 felt / has felt

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Упражнение на английские времена | Объясним ответы

Задание 1. Выберите из двух вариантов один верный.

Пример: My grandfather watches / is watching TV now. – My grandfather is watching TV now.

1. The train leaves / will leave at nine o'clock. We should hurry. 2. Jane has walked / walked two miles today. 3. After you pass / are passing the bank, turn / turns right. 4. Kate has been training / has trained for an hour. 5. My good friend bought / has bought a cottage in the country.

Задание 2. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в правильное время.

Пример: Samantha ... (visit) Tretyakov Gallery last month. – Samantha visited Tretyakov Gallery last month.

1. Mark ... (not finish) his essay yet. 2. Helen ... (read) a book when she heard a loud shriek. 3. My brother ... (go out) with his girlfriend every day. 4. First he ... (dial) the code, then he opened the safe.5. I'm afraid we ... (not go) to the party tomorrow.

Задание 3. Соедините части предложения, обращая внимание на время.

Задание 4. Поставьте C (Correct), если предложение верно и W (Wrong), если не верно.

1. Andrew has found an abandoned temple yesterday.2. This time next week, I will assist in excavations in Egypt.3. The Earth revolves around the Sun.4. Jake was watching TV while I was doing my homework.5. Every Sunday I am playing football with my friends.

Задание 5. Поставьте слова в правильном порядке, образуя предложение.

Пример: every day / goes / Johnson / a restaurant/ to. – Johnson goes to a restaurant every day.

1. for / a holiday / has / she / dinner / been / two hours/ cooking.2. at / clouds / the / look / ! / going / it / to / is / snow.3. doing / they / now / what / are / ?4. didn't / food / Kate / yesterday / buy / any .5. be / a computer / for / will / you / using / long?

Ответы с пояснениями

Задание 1.

1. leaves

   Повторяющееся, постоянное действие в настоящем времени. Предполагается, что поезд регулярно отходит в 9 часов.

2. has walked

   Слово today (сегодня) означает еще не истекший период времени. В таких случаях употребляется Present Perfect.

3. pass, turn

   Верный вариант – pass, поскольку для выражения будущего времени после союзов when, after, until и т.д. употребляется Present Simple. Turn в данном случае означает повелительное наклонение, которое употребляется без окончания -s.

4. has been training

   Обозначение времени for an hour указывает на употребление Present Perfect Continuous.

5. has bought

   В данном случае говорящий сообщает о конкретном результате действия, а именно, что коттедж был куплен.

Задание 2.

1. has not finished

   Слово yet (еще) указывает на время Present Perfect.

2. was reading

   В данном случае Past Continuous употребляется для выражения длительного действия, начавшегося до определенного момента в прошлом и все еще совершавшегося в этот момент. Момент в прошлом указан другим прошедшим действием во времени Past Simple – when she heard a loud shriek.

3. goes out

   Сочетание every day указывает на употребление времени Present Simple – действие повторяется регулярно.

4. dialed

   В данном случае употребляется Past Simple, потому что выражается ряд прошедших действий, передаваемых в той последовательности, в которой они происходили.

5. won't go

   Выражается действие, которое совершится/не совершится в будущем. На будущее указывает слово tomorrow (завтра).

Задание 3.

1. с)
2. e)
3. a)
4. b)
5. d)

Задание 4.

1. W

   Неверно, потому что слово yesterday указывает на время Past Simple, а не Present Perfect.

2. W

   Неверно, потому сочетание this time next week указывает на время Future Continuous, а не Future Simple.

3. C

   Верно, потому что в данном случае с помощью Present Simple выражается общеизвестный, объективный факт.

4. C

   Верно, потому что в данном случае Past Continuous употребляется для выражения одновременно протекавших в прошлом длительных действий.

5. W

   Неверно, потому что сочетание every Sunday указывает на время Present Simple, а не Present Continuous.

Задание 5.

1. She has been cooking a holiday dinner for two hours.
2. Look at the clouds! It is going to snow.
3. What are they doing now?
4. Kate didn't buy any food yesterday.
5. Will you be using a computer for long?

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Упражнения употребление времен (с ответами)

1. Найдите и исправьте ошибки в видо-временной форме глаголов.

1. My wife and I are happy together: we are married since 1985.
2. We usually have had our lunch before 2 p.m.
3. I never do eat Japanese food.
4. Sam often going to the movies.
5. She is the laziest person I ever meet.
6. They will go to the zoo last weekend.
7. You are knitting this sweater for a month already!
8. Did she brought the money yesterday?
9. Nick studied at the library next Friday.
10. Does Jane has a car?
11. Ricky didn’t cooked anything for you.
12. Mary is wearing jeans every day.
13. I had eaten roast turkey many times.
14. The boy broke the window before we came here.
15. Your dog barked the whole evening yesterday.
16. She was talking on the phone while I ate sushi.
17. Fred has many jobs during his life.
18. She will watch her favourite soap-opera at 10 o’clock tonight.
19. Our plane leave in 2 hours.
20. He don’t read the instructions yet.
21. The situation will change by Thursday.
22. How long are you learning to rollerblade?
23. I have planted twenty rose bushes last Sunday.
24. When we woke up in the morning the rain has already stopped.
25. Renata is wearing contact lenses for about 10 years already.

2. Найдите в тексте ошибки в форме глаголов и поставьте правильную.

I am afraid my daughter became a chocoholic. There was a time when she eat just a bar of chocolate a day. But now she is wanting only chocolate. Chocolate sweets, chocolate ice-cream or milk, chocolate muffins: these is her favourite foods. She constantly eat sweets. I already notice some changes in her figure.

When I came home last night she is eating chocolate doughnuts. In fact she ate five of them before I came. And that was the first time she ate so much. For that reason I decided to phone my friend Henry. He works as a doctor for 10 years and I often asking him to give a good advice. I am thinking he is the best doctor I ever met.  So Henry asked us to came to his office. So at this time tomorrow we’ll visit him and discuss this problem.

I’m sure that by next spring my daughter will give up her bad habit, and in a couple of months’ time she will eat healthy food only. But, please, not tell it to anyone. You are the only person who is knowing it.

3. Поставьте глагол to study в необходимую форму для каждого случая, не переводя всего предложения.

to study

1. Он изучает древнюю историю в колледже.
2. Он изучает историю России в данный момент.
3. Он учил историю вчера.
4. Вчера с 6 до 9 вечера он учил историю.
5. Он изучает историю уже два года.
6. Он только что выучил тему по истории.
7. Завтра он выучит пять тем.
8. Когда я позвонила ему, он уже выучил две темы.
9. Когда я позвонила ему, он учил историю уже полтора часа.
10. Завтра к 6 часам я выучу все темы.
11. Завтра в 6 часов он будет учить историю Греции.
12. К тому времени, как придет отец, я уже несколько часов буду учить историю.

Ответы:

1.

1. My wife and I are happy together: we have been married since 1985.
2. We usually have our lunch before 2 p.m.
3. I never eat Japanese food.
4. Sam often goes to the movies.
5. She is the laziest person I have ever met.
6. They went to the zoo last weekend.
7. You have been knitting this sweater for a month already!
8. Did she bring the money yesterday?
9. Nick will study at the library next Friday.
10. Does Jane have a car?
11. Ricky didn’t cook anything for you.
12. Mary wears jeans every day.
13. I have eaten roast turkey many times.
14. The boy had broken the window before we came here.
15. Your dog was barking the whole evening yesterday.
16. She was talking on the phone while I was eating sushi.
17. Fred has had many jobs during his life.
18. She will be watching her favourite soap-opera at 10 o’clock tonight.
19. Our plane is leaving in 2 hours.
20. He hasn’t read the instructions yet.
21. The situation will have changed by Thursday.
22. How long have you been learning to rollerblade?
23. I planted twenty rose bushes last Sunday.
24. When we woke up in the morning the rain had already stopped.
25. Renata has been wearing contact lenses for about 10 years already.

2.

I am afraid my daughter has become a chocoholic. There was a time when she ate just a bar of chocolate a day. But now she wants only chocolate. Chocolate sweets, chocolate ice-cream or milk, chocolate muffins: these are her favourite foods. She is constantly eating sweets. I have already noticed some changes in her figure. (Боюсь, что моя дочь стала шоколадоголиком. Было время, когда она съедала лишь плитку шоколада в день. Но сейчас ей нужен только шоколад. Шоколадные конфеты, шоколадное мороженое или молоко, шоколадные маффины: это ее любимая еда. Она постоянно ест конфеты. Я уже заметила изменения в ее фигуре.)

When I came home last night she was eating chocolate doughnuts. In fact she had eaten five of them before I came. And that was the first time she had eaten so much. For that reason I decided to phone my friend Henry. He has worked as a doctor for 10 years and I often ask him to give a good advice. I think he is the best doctor I have ever met.  So Henry asked us to come to his office. And at this time tomorrow we’ll be visiting him and discussing this problem. (Когда я пришла домой вчера вечером, она ела шоколадные пончики. Фактически она съела пять штук до моего прихода. И это было впервые, когда она съела так много. По этой причине я решала позвонить моему другу Генри. Он работает врачом 10 лет, и я часто обращаюсь к нему за хорошим советом. Думаю, он лучший врач, которого я встречала когда-либо. Так, Генри попросил нас прийти в его офис. И в это время завтра мы будем у  него на приеме обсуждать эту проблему.)

I’m sure that by next spring my daughter will have given up her bad habit, and in a couple of months’ time she will be eating healthy food only. But, please, do not tell it to anyone. You are the only person who knows it. (Уверена, что к следующей весне моя дочь бросит свою плохую привычку, а через пару месяцев она будет есть лишь здоровую еду. Но, пожалуйста, не говори об этом никому. Ты – единственный человек, который знает об этом.)

3.

1. studies
2. is studying
3. studied
4. was studying
5. has been studying
6. has studied
7. will study
8. had studied
9. had been studying
10. will have studied
11. will be studying
12. will have been studying

Употребление времен (с ответами) - 4.9 out of 5 based on 20 votes

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Упражнения "Который час?" (What time is it?)

1. Напишите указанное время цифрами.

Н-р:  It’s twenty past five. – 5:20

1. It’s half past three.
2. It’s ten to six.
3. It’s a quarter past two.
4. It’s a quarter to twelve.
5. It’s twenty to one.
6. It’s half past eight.
7. It’s five past eleven.
8. It’s twenty-five to four.
9. It’s nine o’clock.
10. It’s ten past ten.

2. Напишите указанное время словами.

1. 4:45
2. 12:40
3. 6:30
4. 3:00
5. 5:10
6. 2:35
7. 9:55
8. 12:05
9. 8:25
10. 7:15

3. Выберите в скобках правильное время.

1. It’s twenty past eight. (7:40 – 8:20 – 8:40)
2. It’s half past seven. (6:30 – 7:30 – 8:30)
3. It’s a quarter past five. (4:45 - 5:15 – 6:15)
4. It’s a quarter to ten. (10:15 – 10:45 – 9:45)
5. It’s ten to twelve. (12:10 – 12:50 – 11:50)

4. Расставьте следующие варианты в хронологическом порядке.

1. It’s twenty to one.
2. It’s twenty past twelve.
3. It’s five to one.
4. It’s a quarter to one.
5. It’s half past twelve.
6. It’s a quarter to twelve.
7. It’s a quarter past twelve.
8. It’s noon.
9. It’s five past twelve.
10. It’s five to twelve.

Ответы:

1.

1. 3:30
2. 5:50
3. 2:15
4. 11:45
5. 12:40
6. 8:30
7. 11:05
8. 3:35
9. 9:00
10. 10:10

2.

1. It’s a quarter to five.
2. It’s twenty to one.
3. It’s half past six.
4. It’s three o’clock.
5. It’s ten past five.
6. It’s twenty-five to three.
7. It’s five to ten.
8. It’s five past twelve.
9. It’s twenty-five past eight.
10. It’s a quarter past seven.

3.

1. 8:20
2. 7:30
3. 5:15
4. 9:45
5. 11:50

4.

6 – 11:45

10 – 11:55

8 – 12:00

9 – 12:05

7 – 12:15

2 – 12:20

5 – 12:30

1 – 12:40

4 – 12:45

3 – 12:55

Упражнения "Который час?" (What time is it?) - 4.7 out of 5 based on 177 votes

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